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AudioLinux and NUC Troubleshooting and Tuning


rickca
Message added by austinpop

Summary of useful findings and recommendations

 

This section will be a living repository of useful info from this thread. It's very similar to a wiki and will be maintained by a small group of thread moderators.

 

Before you get started please refer to the Audio-Linux website to ensure you have the latest info and the proper versions of the OS. Audio-Linux.com  

 

**** Updated for AL 1.30 menu 118 or later.

 

  "First Run" setup for headless.  

 

Setup your NUC with a keyboard, mouse, and monitor to the NUC BIOS settings.  From the menu note the IP address of the machine to SSH into.  From a MAC the macOS terminal program supports SSH:

324537708_ScreenShot2019-01-28at3_02_19PM.thumb.png.739dc7f9cdb05e04da806c7c66877332.png

 

Then it is simpler to cut and paste into the terminal session. After entering the password for the audiolinuxuser you will be presented with the AL headless menu:

 

1518375894_ScreenShot2019-01-28at3_04_18PM.thumb.png.a7b2867a163f8f014e56e52ff69f94b4.png

 

Option 8 takes you to the command line for the following basic setup.  You will need to be the Root user for this setup and the su command first:

 

su

 

Fix the time zone:  (this is my timezone - look in directory /usr/share/zoneinfo)

 

timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago
 

Setup and Start NTP daemon (to keep the system time in sync)

 

*** the config file is now properly filled in.

 

Now Start the daemon

 

timedatectl set-ntp true

 

 

NOTE: Sometimes the system takes a little while to get synced up.
 

Set hostname  (this provides a unique name for the machine on your network.  Replace <NAME> with your chosen name)

 

hostnamectl set-hostname <NAME> 
 

Once the above items are set up your machine is ready to be configured for say a Roon bridge/endpoint. That is done using the AL menu.  To return to the menu do the following commands.

 

exit

menu

 

----------------------------------

 

For most of us, the following basic settings are key.

From the configuration menu:

6. START and enable Roonbridge

15. SET Realtime Priority to extreme

16. ENABLE ramroot (reboot after)

 

Return to the main menu and reboot the NUC using 

 

11 Reboot

 

------------------

Roon Server setup is a bit more complex and we will cover it completely a bit later.  The key is where you are booting from and where the Roon database is stored.  In general; say a 32gb OPTANE "SSD".

 

  • You have to partition the SSD into a boot drive and a storage drive.  
  • The transfer the USB stick install to the boot partition.  
  • Reboot from the boot partition.  
  • Do the basic setup. Timezone and name
  • Transfer the Roon Database to the storage drive
  • Start the Roon Server
  • .....

 

----------------- 

The machine will reboot and from the display attached to the NUC you can watch it boot up and load into RAM.  Once the AudioLinux menu is showing the endpoint should be available in Roon.    This completes the basic startup sequence.  The system is ready to start testing.    

 

 

Recommended Posts

Is there any other  fanless case for NUC7i7DNHE, than Akasa Plato X7D? I just got one but don't like the idea of connecting cables inside for power, USB, etc. That sort of defeats the whole idea of small footprint (that includes cables, extension wires, etc. in my mind).

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20 minutes ago, LTG2010 said:

I don't think there is anything yet. I sent mine back, thought it was too big.

I took the fan out of the original case, replaced the heatsink compound with arctic silver and left it at that, temps are 44 degrees.

 

Are you using it as a server or an endpoint? I don't think this case is necessary for an endpoint, even in extreme mode. Correct me if I am wrong. Thanks.

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I just opened the NUC and Akasa case. NUC has a very good copper heat sink with fins, I don't think you will do any better with any heat sink in the available space. What they have is very good in the available space.

 

Akasa case is another story, it is a big hunk of aluminum, but they have black anodized aluminum contact surface, ..... really? I have to do some research, but that black anodizing will work as an insulator between CPU and the heat sink, meaning it would prevent heat to transfer to the heat sink. They should have left that part bare IMO. It will transfer heat to ambient due to large surface area, but if heat from CPU to contact area cannot transfer easily, what good is the larger surface area. I don't think  I am going to deploy it. 

 

But for those who are or would use it in original case, just disconnect the fan connector from board and leave that fan and the copper heat sink in place, best is to remove fan and leave heat sink in place to allow free air movement in and around the copper heat sink. 

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On 12/29/2018 at 1:08 AM, greenleo said:

Why heat cannot transfer easily?  One should apply the thermal paste and the thermal pad.  They should be effective.

Leo: The anodizing on the heat transfer block on the case would act as an insulating layer. Copper has better thermal conductivity than aluminum, and bare aluminum has better conductivity than anodized aluminum. As Dev has pointed out, they did not anodized that surface in another case.

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This is talking about heat transfer by radiation, we have conduction here. Two very different things.

 

It is about good, better, best. If every degree temperature difference matters in SQ, then it matters. I just pointed out something I saw and did not think was the best thing to do. We fuss about everything, don't we.

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  • 2 months later...
On 2/10/2019 at 1:22 PM, Dutch said:

 

It’s a SR7EHD MR4 and the 8A high power ouput regulator module is malfunctioning and needs replacement. I don’t know the cause or what’s wrong with it exactly. All I know is my i7  6700T music server connected to it started acting up end of last year and its output voltage had dropped to around 10.5V. Couldn’t get it back up to 12V using the potmeter (got to about 11.6) but it became more and more unstable. Today I got my old HDplex 12/19v (v1) PSU back into the system as the server either didn’t boot completely or rebooted after minutes. I’m now waiting for Hynes to send me a replacement module.

Which DC-DC ATX you are using. Does SR7 gets hot when you use it with 6700T with 90W TDP?

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