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    The Computer Audiophile

    Build An Audiophile Music Server (CA01)

    <img src="http://www.computeraudiophile.com/files/macbook-modelca01.JPG" style="padding: 10pt 10pt 10pt 10pt;" align="left"> <b>Music Server Model CA01</b>

     

    There are a few articles around this place that detail the different parts of music servers such as storage and software. Now, I'm going to put all of this together and start the "Build An Audiophile Music Server" series.[PRBREAK][/PRBREAK]

     

    The Computer Audiophile readership ranges from absolute expert to absolute audiofool. It doesn't matter to me where you are on this continuum. I like when the experts answer questions and when the audiofools ask questions the experts have too much pride to ask. With such a wide range of readers, it is time to create the Computer Audiophile line of music servers. This will of course be a virtual line of music servers that will provide readers with options for building their own servers. Readers can print off the complete specs of each music server and bring it to their local retailer like a music server shopping list. Readers can also deviate however they want and order from the usual online suspects.

     

    This series will provide a start for some and a complete solution for others.

     

     

    <b>Model CA01</b>

     

    The model CA01 music server is an extremely simple design that produces high quality sound and functionality. This system is as simple as it gets. If you are considering a music server I recommend this approach because of the relatively little investment and ease of operation. This is not a long term solution, but gets you started. There are potential pitfalls with this system. The most glaring pitfall is the lack of a backup solution for your music. On the other hand the most expensive piece of the system, the laptop, is the main component in all of my recommended music server configurations. Whether you go for this system or the highest quality, highest dollar system, a laptop can be used as the audiophile source for your music.<!--pagebreak-->

     

    Let's begin with the requirements.

     

    1. <a href="http://www.apple.com/macbook">Apple MacBook laptop</a> ($1099)

    2. <a href="http://www.firestone-audio.com/cgi-bin/product.asp?pdtseqnm=2">Firestone Audio Fubar II USB DAC</a> ($120)

    3. <a href="http://www.apple.com/itunes">Apple iTunes</a> (Free)

     

    Total price = $1,219

     

     

    <center>Apple MacBook with Front Row displayed.

     

    <img src="http://www.computeraudiophile.com/files/mcbkfr.jpg">

    </center>

     

     

     

    <center>Firestone Audio Fubar II USB DAC front.

     

    <img src="http://www.firestone-audio.com/photo/fubar2_f_l.JPG">

    </center>

     

     

     

    <center>Firestone Audio Fubar II USB DAC back.

     

    <img src="http://www.firestone-audio.com/photo/fubar2_2_l.JPG">

    </center>

     

     

     

    <center>Apple iTunes.

     

    <img src="http://www.computeraudiophile.com/files/itunes-settings.jpg">

    </center>

     

     

     

    This system is a balance between sound quality, price, functionality, and ease of use. I selected a MacBook as the music source because OS X & iTunes provide bit-perfect output, the cost is relatively low, built-in functionality is high, and it is the easiest to use of all the music sources. A Mac Mini is cheaper than a MacBook, but requires more knowledge & skill to use without a display. If a display is purchased with a Mac Mini, the cost will be very close to a MacBook with a built-in laptop display. The Firestone USB DAC is very simple and inexpensive. There is one input and one output on this unit. It can't get easier than that. There are other solutions that use the MacBook's built-in optical out port, but they all require a Toslink connection. Since USB is a better transfer method I am recommending it here. Apple's iTunes software is as good as it gets. The library management is very good and the audio output is bit perfect. The MacBook comes with the Apple remote control. This will allow you to navigate your music in a rather primitive way, but for the money (free w/ MacBook) it is a great deal. You can use this remote with the built-in Front Row application as well, but I find Front Row less than good. With the right preferences selected in iTunes and the minimal hardware connected, this complete music server is a great entry into the computer audiophile world.<!--pagebreak-->

     

    <b>Setup</b>

     

    Many readers considering this system will be amazed at the simplicity of the setup process. This process literally takes fifteen minutes.

     

    1. Turn your MacBook on.

     

    2. Plug the Fubar II USB DAC into an open USB port on the macBook.

     

    3. Connect RCA cables to the DAC's output and your audio system's analog input.

     

    4. Open Audio Midi Setup and select the Fubar II as your output source if it is not already selected.

     

    5. Open iTunes and enter iTunes preferences.

     

    5a. Make sure that Sound Enhancer and Sound Check are not enabled.

     

    5b. I select AIFF as my preferred format. (optional). Note: With limited disk space Apple Lossless is probably the best selection for importing.

     

    5c. Most important piece - Make sure to enable error correction on CD reads.

     

    Note: All of these audiophile settings can be <a href="http://www.computeraudiophile.com/node/255">viewed with screenshots here</a>.

     

    6. Put a CD in and click import to library. When finished eject the CD.

     

    7. Start playing music with your new model CA01 music server!<!--pagebreak-->

     

    <b>Wrap Up</b>

     

    Music servers can be simple and sound good for relatively minimal money. Chances are many readers will already have a MacBook or similar laptop for this configuration. While it is possible to cut costs by using a mini-to-RCA cable from the MacBook headphone output, I would never use this option myself or recommend it to anyone. To be blunt, the internal DAC and amp in the MacBook are not good. The Model CA01 music server is a great deal for $1,219. The sound will equal or better any standard disc player near this price. Plus this will give you a portable computer for other uses when not placed in your audio system. Good luck finding a physical disc player that doubles as something other than a dust collector. As I said earlier there are pitfalls with this system. If you're going to make this your permanent music server you'll most likely want to make some upgrades. To make the upgrade decisions easier Computer Audiophile will be publishing several music server models in future installments of "Build An Audiophile Music Server." See you all next time.

     

    Note: As of Tuesday February 26, 2008 Apple no longer includes the remote with a MacBook purchase. This is a $19 add-on.

     

    Please post questions and comments below. I'd like to help you out.




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    Since I really don't know what level of familiarity you have with this stuff I'll start with a basic thing to check.<br />

    <br />

    Did you complete one of these two steps?<br />

    <br />

    From the Sonos Controller, select Line-In Sources from the Music menu. Click Setup to select a source name for this device. Once setup is complete, simply select Line-In<br />

    Sources from the Music menu, and touch Play any time you want to play music from this device.<br />

    <br />

    From the Desktop Controller software, select the Line-In tab from the Music Library.<br />

    Select Edit Name to select a source name for this device. Once setup is complete, simply select Line-In Sources from the Music Library, and press Play Now any time you want to play music from this device.

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    Chris, I recently purchased an inexpensive laptop ($600) that came with Windows XP Home Premium. Unknowingly, I later discovered that this OS comes with Windows Media Center. I started thinking, reading, and experimenting, and have come to the appealing conclusion that once connected to my TV and Active speakers (Paradigm Active 20), I have all the elements required to play all my media (movies, audio, pics.) from one interface and box. The big question I had hovered around sound quality, which led me to your site. Kudos on a great site BTW.<br />

    <br />

    My question is regarding the Firestone Fubar II USB DAC. Once connected to my PC as described above, will I be able to control the volume with Media Center? Or will I need a preamp for that?<br />

    <br />

    Thanks.

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    When you connect the Fubar II to your laptop you have volume cotrol with both the Media Center volume control and the Windows master volume control. We recommend you turn the Windows master control to maximum and control the volume with Media Center. If your laptop has a mechanical volume control it will not function with the Fubar II connected.<br />

    <br />

    <br />

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    This has been the most helpful thing I've found on the web for understanding the essence of a music server. I'm looking forward to future articles in this series that build upon this. I'm very interested in seeing how typical real-world problems are addressed, for example, how would you serve up music from iTunes when the collection of music files is too large for a single disk?<br />

    <br />

    Again, thank you this approach. Please keep it going.<br />

    <br />

    -Jeff<br />

    <br />

    <br />

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    Hey Jeff - thanks for the nice comments. You've found the right place if you want to know what to do with a larger music collection. I have many future articles in this series ready to go when the timing is right. In the mean time you can check out this article I wrote about music storage http://www.computeraudiophile.com/node/178 . It may or may not help you, but it won't hurt to check it out.<br />

    <br />

    Thanks for leaving the comment!

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    I am interested in a music server as I will probably need one for my customers. I work in the music industry and my songs are starting to become more and more wanted by the public in Phoenix. Maybe I could set up this server and offer something for my fans. <br />

    ____________________________________<br />

    <a rel="follow" href="http://www.starsoundsmusic.com">Phoenix DJ</a>

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